How do I know if I was overpaid in disability benefits?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/17/2025


Receiving Social Security Disability benefits is vital for financial stability, but sometimes recipients are overpaid by the Social Security Administration (SSA). If this happens, the SSA will expect repayment. Knowing how to identify an overpayment — and what to do about it — can help you avoid unnecessary stress or financial hardship.

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Signs You May Have Been Overpaid

Here’s how you might know if you’ve been overpaid:


  • You receive a letter from the SSA: The SSA typically sends an official notice of overpayment, explaining the reason, amount, and repayment instructions.
  • Your income or work status changed: If you started working again or earned more than allowed under Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limits, this may cause an overpayment.
  • You failed to report a change: Not informing the SSA about changes in income, living situation, or medical condition could result in an overpayment.
  • Your benefits seem higher than usual: If your monthly payments suddenly increase without an explanation, it might be an error.
  • You received retroactive payments you weren’t entitled to: This can happen if your case is reviewed or reversed.


What’s in an Overpayment Notice?

The notice from the SSA will include:


  • The total amount overpaid
  • The dates the overpayment occurred
  • The reason for the overpayment
  • Instructions for repayment or appeal


What to Do If You Receive an Overpayment Notice

  • Read the Letter Carefully
    Understand the SSA’s reasoning and check if the amount is accurate.
  • Request a Waiver
    If the overpayment wasn’t your fault and repaying would cause financial hardship, you can request a
    waiver using Form SSA-632-BK.
  • File an Appeal
    If you
    disagree with the overpayment or believe you were paid correctly, you can appeal within 60 days of receiving the notice.
  • Repay the SSA or Set Up a Payment Plan
    If you agree with the overpayment, you can:
  • Pay it in full
  • Set up monthly installments
  • Have the amount withheld from future benefit payments

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Dealing with a disability overpayment can be confusing and overwhelming. At Hogan Smith, we can:


  • Help you understand the SSA’s notice
  • Determine if the overpayment is valid
  • Assist you in filing an appeal or waiver
  • Negotiate a manageable repayment plan

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you suspect you were overpaid — or just received an SSA overpayment notice — don’t wait. Contact Hogan Smith for a free consultation. We’ll walk you through your options and help you take the next right step with confidence.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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