How to reduce your disability overpayment debt?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/21/2025


If you’ve been notified that you were overpaid disability benefits, you're not alone—and the good news is, you have options to reduce or even eliminate that debt. Whether you receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), or VA disability benefits, overpayment notices can be stressful—but they’re not the end of the road.

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Why Overpayment Happens

Overpayments usually result from:


  • Unreported income or returning to work
  • Changes in your medical condition or living situation
  • Delays in processing updates by SSA or the VA
  • Clerical errors


Even if the mistake wasn’t your fault, you’re still responsible for repaying the amount—unless you qualify for a waiver or a reduction.


Ways to Reduce Your Overpayment Debt

  • Request a Waiver If the overpayment wasn’t your fault and repaying it would cause financial hardship, you can request a waiver. The SSA or VA may forgive part or all of the debt.
  • To apply for a waiver, show:
  • You were not at fault for the overpayment
  • Paying it back would create a financial burden
  • You acted in good faith


  • File an Appeal If you disagree with the amount or think you weren’t actually overpaid, you can appeal the overpayment. This may reduce or eliminate the debt if it's found to be incorrect.


  • Negotiate a Payment Plan You can request a more manageable repayment schedule. Instead of deducting a large amount from your monthly benefits, you may be able to reduce the impact with smaller monthly payments.


  • Submit Updated Financial Information If your income has changed, submit updated information. A lower current income could qualify you for reduced payments or a more favorable waiver decision.


  • Avoid Further Overpayments To prevent additional debt, make sure to:
  • Report any changes to income, work status, or living arrangements immediately
  • Keep records of what you've reported and when
  • Monitor your SSA or VA account to spot discrepancies early


What Not to Do

  • Don’t ignore the overpayment letter – waiting can lead to full benefit suspension or aggressive collection efforts
  • Don’t agree to unaffordable repayment terms – you have the right to negotiate
  • Don’t assume you can’t challenge the debt – many overpayments are incorrect or unfair

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we help individuals and veterans navigate overpayment issues with the SSA and VA every day. Our experienced team can:


  • Evaluate your case to determine if a waiver or appeal is possible
  • Help you apply for debt reduction or payment plans
  • Communicate with SSA or VA on your behalf
  • Protect your rights and your future benefits

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you’ve received an overpayment notice and don’t know what to do next, contact Hogan Smith for a free consultation. We’ll guide you through the steps to reduce your overpayment debt and secure the disability benefits you rely on.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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